Page 14 - 英文第一冊正規班補充教材
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18. ( ) Pure water, lacking in minerals, is not suitable ________ man.
          (A) for (B) in (C) with (D) on
          答案:(A)
          解析:本句的意思:缺乏礦物質的純水是不適合人類。
                   此處根據文法要選擇 for ,因為 suitable for (適合) 是固定片語

19. ( ) Evaporation is the process of water converting into vapor, ________ then forms clouds
             in the sky.

          (A) which (B) when (C) what (D) who
          答案:(A)
          解析:本句的意思:蒸發的過程是從水蒸氣形成天上的雲。

                   此處根據語意要選擇形容詞子句 which 代表先行詞 vapor (水蒸氣) ,其他選項 when (何
                   時)、what (何物)、who (誰),跟本句語意無相關,故不選

20. ( ) ________ the water reaches the earth’s surface, it runs off into the rivers, lakes,
            reservoirs, seas, where the cycle starts again.
            (A) Where (B) Because (C) When (D) Why

          答案:(C)
          解析:本句的意思:當水流到地球表面時,它就流入河流、湖泊、蓄水池、海洋,而又再次循環。

                   此處根據語意要選擇 When (當),其他選項 Where (何地)、Because (因為)、Why (為什麼),
                   跟本句語意無相關,故不選

21. ( ) Water on earth is being recycled in a process ________ the hydrologic cycle.
          (A) known as (B) was known as (C) knew (D) knowing
          答案:(A)
          解析:本句的意思:地球上的水被循環再利用的過程就是水循環。
                   此處根據語意要選擇 known as (以…聞名),其他選項 was known as (過去以…聞名)、knew
                   (知道過去式)、knowing (正在知道),跟本句語意無相關,故不選

22. ( ) A reservoir is a lake _______ storing water before it is supplied to people.
          (A) used for (B) using for (C) used (D) used to
          答案:(A)
          解析:本句的意思:此蓄水池為湖泊所用,用來儲存供給人們所用的水。
                   此處根據語意要選擇 used for (被使用…功能),其他選項 using for (正在使用)、used (被使
                   用)、used to (習慣於),跟本句語意無相關,故不選

23. ( ) As an old proverb ______, “A rolling stone gathers no moss.”
          (A) says (B) goes (C) talks (D) knows
          答案:(B)
          解析:本句的意思:如同諺語所說,滾石不生苔。
                  此處根據語意要選擇 goes ,因為 as an old proverb goes (俗話說) 是固定片語

24. ( ) Changing sunlight into electrical energy does not ______ fuel such as coal or oil.
          (A) demand (B) request (C) solve (D) maintain
          答案:(A)

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